Definition of Pronuclei. Meaning of Pronuclei. Synonyms of Pronuclei

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Pronuclei. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Pronuclei and, of course, Pronuclei synonyms and on the right images related to the word Pronuclei.

Definition of Pronuclei

Pronuclei
Pronucleus Pro*nu"cle*us, n.; pl. Pronuclei (-[imac]). [NL. See Pro-, and Nucleus.] (Biol.) One of the two bodies or nuclei (called male and female pronuclei) which unite to form the first segmentation nucleus of an impregnated ovum. Note: In the maturing of the ovum preparatory to impregnation, a part of the germinal vesicle (see Polar body, under Polar) becomes converted into a number of small vesicles, which aggregate themselves into a single clear nucleus. which travels towards the center of the egg and is called the female pronucleus. In impregnation, the spermatozo["o]n which enters the egg soon loses its tail, while the head forms a nucleus, called the male pronucleus, which gradually travels towards the female pronucleus and eventually fuses with it, forming the first segmentation nucleus.

Meaning of Pronuclei from wikipedia

- A pronucleus (pl.: pronuclei) denotes the nucleus found in either a sperm or egg cell during the process of fertilization. The sperm cell undergoes a...
- cell membrane, the nuclei are referred to as pronuclei. Once the cell membranes, cytoplasm, and pronuclei fuse, the resulting single cell is diploid, containing...
- In the fertilized daughter, DNA is then replicated in the two separate pronuclei derived from the sperm and ovum, making the zygote's chromosome number...
- same person. The male and female pronuclei are removed from each fertilized egg prior to their fusing, and the pronuclei from the recipient's fertilized...
- and female pronuclei approach each other, the single centrosome split into two centrosomes located in the interphase between the pronuclei. Then the centrosome...
- separate haploid components are present - the maternal and paternal pronuclei. The pronuclei move towards each other and eventually compress their envelopes...
- bound together, the sperm and the egg fuse together to form two pronuclei. These pronuclei supply the zygote with the genetic material necessary for the...
- "Integration and stable germ line transmission of genes injected into mouse pronuclei". Science. 214 (4526): 1244–6. Bibcode:1981Sci...214.1244G. doi:10.1126/science...
- defective immune system FVB mice, whose large litter sizes and large oocyte pronuclei expedite use in genetic research Toxic milk mice, which fail to recruit...
- polyspermy are what prevent the zygote from having too much DNA. The pronuclei migrate toward the center of the oocyte, rapidly replicating their DNA...