- Sea pens are
colonial marine cnidarians belonging to the
order Pennatulacea.
There are 14 families
within the order; 35 extant genera, and it is estimated...
- fans and sea whips)
within three orders: Alcyonacea, Helioporacea, and
Pennatulacea.
These organisms have an
internal skeleton secreted by
mesoglea and polyps...
- — soft
corals and
gorgonians order Helioporacea — blue
corals order Pennatulacea — pennatules, sea feathers, sea pens, sea
pansies subclass Ceriantharia...
- fans and sea whips;
others are
similar to the sea pens of
related order Pennatulacea.
Individual tiny
polyps form
colonies that are
normally erect, flattened...
- (2011-07-29). "The
global diversity of sea pens (Cnidaria: Octocorallia:
Pennatulacea)". PLOS ONE. 6 (7): e22747. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...622747W. doi:10.1371/journal...
-
Alcyonacea Helioporacea Pennatulacea ...
- (1995). "REVISION OF THE
GENUS RENILLA LAMARCK, 1816 (OCTOCORALLIA,
PENNATULACEA), WITH
DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW
SPECIES FROM THE SUB-ANTARCTIC REGION"...
-
World Register of
Marine Species on 2015-12-31
Williams G.C., (1990) The
Pennatulacea of
southern Africa (Coelenterata, Anthozoa).
Annals Of The
South African...
-
reniformis Scientific classification Kingdom:
Animalia Phylum:
Cnidaria class:
Octocorallia Order:
Pennatulacea Family:
Renillidae Genus:
Renilla Lamarck, 1816...
- 493–498. doi:10.1016/0006-291x(69)90942-5. Williams, Gary C. "Index
Pennatulacea Annotated Bibliography and
Indexes of the Sea Pens (Coelenterata: Octocorallia)...
