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dihydroxy benzeneHydroquinone Hy`dro*qui"none, n. [Hydro-, 2 + quinone.]
(Chem.)
A white crystalline substance, C6H4(OH)2, obtained by the
reduction of quinone. It is a diacid phenol, resembling, and
metameric with, pyrocatechin and resorcin. Called also
dihydroxy benzene. Hydroxanthane
Hydroxanthane Hy`dro*xan"thane, n. (Chem.)
A persulphocyanate. [Obs.]
Hydroxanthic
Hydroxanthic Hy`dro*xan"thic, a. [Hydro-, 2 + xanthic.]
(Chem.)
Persulphocyanic.
Hydroxide
Hydroxide Hy*drox"ide, n. [Hydro-, 2 + oxide.] (Chem.)
A hydrate; a substance containing hydrogen and oxygen, made
by combining water with an oxide, and yielding water by
elimination. The hydroxides are regarded as compounds of
hydroxyl, united usually with basic element or radical; as,
calcium hydroxide ethyl hydroxide.
Hydroxy-Hydroxy- Hy*drox"y- (Chem.)
A combining form, also used adjectively, indicating hydroxyl
as an ingredient.
Hydroxy acid (Chem.), an organic acid, having (besides the
hydroxyl group of the carboxyl radical) an alcoholic
hydroxyl group, and thus having the qualities of an
alcohol in addition to its acid properties; as, lactic and
tartaric acids are hydroxy acids. Hydroxy acidHydroxy- Hy*drox"y- (Chem.)
A combining form, also used adjectively, indicating hydroxyl
as an ingredient.
Hydroxy acid (Chem.), an organic acid, having (besides the
hydroxyl group of the carboxyl radical) an alcoholic
hydroxyl group, and thus having the qualities of an
alcohol in addition to its acid properties; as, lactic and
tartaric acids are hydroxy acids. hydroxy cymeneThymol Thym"ol, n. [Thyme + -ol.] (Chem.)
A phenol derivative of cymene, C10H13.OH, isomeric with
carvacrol, found in oil of thyme, and extracted as a white
crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odor and strong
antiseptic properties; -- called also hydroxy cymene. hydroxy hexaneMannite Man"nite, n. [Cf. F. mannite.]
1. (Chem.) A white crystalline substance of a sweet taste
obtained from a so-called manna, the dried sap of the
flowering ash (Fraxinus ornus); -- called also
mannitol, and hydroxy hexane. Cf. Dulcite. hydroxyacetic acidGlycolic Gly*col"ic, a. (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or derived from, glycol; as, glycolic ether;
glycolic acid.
Glycolic acid (Chem.), an organic acid, found naturally in
unripe grapes and in the leaves of the wild grape
(Ampelopsis quinquefolia), and produced artificially in
many ways, as by the oxidation of glycol, -- whence its
name. It is a sirupy, or white crystalline, substance,
HO.CH2.CO2H, has the properties both of an alcohol and
an acid, and is a type of the hydroxy acids; -- called
also hydroxyacetic acid. hydroxybenzoicSalicylic Sal`i*cyl"ic, a. (Chem.)
Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, an acid formerly
obtained by fusing salicin with potassium hydroxide, and now
made in large quantities from phenol (carbolic acid) by the
action of carbon dioxide on heated sodium phenolate. It is a
white crystalline substance. It is used as an antiseptic, and
in its salts in the treatment of rheumatism. Called also
hydroxybenzoic acid. hydroxy-benzyl alcoholSaligenin Sa*lig"e*nin, n. [Salicin + -gen.] (Chem.)
A phenol alcohol obtained, by the decomposition of salicin,
as a white crystalline substance; -- called also
hydroxy-benzyl alcohol. hydroxy-coumarinUmbelliferone Um`bel*lif"er*one, n. (Chem.)
A tasteless white crystalline substance, C9H6O3, found in
the bark of a certain plant (Daphne Mezereum), and also
obtained by the distillation of certain gums from the
Umbellifer[ae], as galbanum, asafetida, etc. It is
analogous to coumarin. Called also hydroxy-coumarin. HydroxylHydroxyl Hy*drox"yl, n. [Hydro-, 2 + oxygen + -yl.] (Chem.)
A compound radical, or unsaturated group, HO, consisting of
one atom of hydrogen and one of oxygen. It is a
characteristic part of the hydrates, the alcohols, the oxygen
acids, etc. HydroxylamineHydroxylamine Hy*drox`yl*am"ine, n. [Hydroxyl + amine.]
(Chem.)
A nitrogenous, organic base, NH2.OH, resembling ammonia,
and produced by a modified reduction of nitric acid. It is
usually obtained as a volatile, unstable solution in water.
It acts as a strong reducing agent. Sodium hydroxideSodium So"di*um, n. [NL., fr.E. soda.] (Chem.)
A common metallic element of the alkali group, in nature
always occuring combined, as in common salt, in albite, etc.
It is isolated as a soft, waxy, white, unstable metal, so
readily oxidized that it combines violently with water, and
to be preserved must be kept under petroleum or some similar
liquid. Sodium is used combined in many salts, in the free
state as a reducer, and as a means of obtaining other metals
(as magnesium and aluminium) is an important commercial
product. Symbol Na (Natrium). Atomic weight 23. Specific
gravity 0.97.
Sodium amalgam, an alloy of sodium and mercury, usually
produced as a gray metallic crystalline substance, which
is used as a reducing agent, and otherwise.
Sodium bicarbonate, a white crystalline substance,
HNaCO3, with a slight alkaline taste resembling that of
sodium carbonate. It is found in many mineral springs and
also produced artificially,. It is used in cookery, in
baking powders, and as a source of carbonic acid gas
(carbon dioxide) for soda water. Called also cooking
soda, saleratus, and technically, acid sodium
carbonate, primary sodium carbonate, sodium
dicarbonate, etc.
Sodium carbonate, a white crystalline substance,
Na2CO3.10H2O, having a cooling alkaline taste, found in
the ashes of many plants, and produced artifically in
large quantities from common salt. It is used in making
soap, glass, paper, etc., and as alkaline agent in many
chemical industries. Called also sal soda, washing
soda, or soda. Cf. Sodium bicarbonate, above and
Trona.
Sodium chloride, common, or table, salt, NaCl.
Sodium hydroxide, a white opaque brittle solid, NaOH,
having a fibrous structure, produced by the action of
quicklime, or of calcium hydrate (milk of lime), on sodium
carbonate. It is a strong alkali, and is used in the
manufacture of soap, in making wood pulp for paper, etc.
Called also sodium hydrate, and caustic soda. By
extension, a solution of sodium hydroxide.
Meaning of Hydrox from wikipedia
-
Hydrox is a creme-filled
chocolate sandwich cookie currently owned and
manufactured by Leaf Brands. It
debuted in the
United States in 1908, and was manufactured...
-
Hydrox, a gas
mixture of
hydrogen and oxygen, is
occasionally used as an
experimental breathing gas in very deep diving. It
allows divers to
descend several...
- of the
Hydrox chocolate cream-centered
cookie introduced in 1908, but it
outstripped Hydrox in po****rity so
largely that many
believe Hydrox is an imitation...
-
founder of Leaf
Candy Company), is the CEO. The
company registered the
Hydrox trademark which had been
abandoned by
former owner Kellogg's, and re-created...
- vanilla. They are one of many
sandwich cookie imitations of the
original Hydrox cookie and
their more po****r
imitator Oreo. The
cookies are
organic and...
-
finally merged with the
Keebler Company in 1996.
Sunshine Biscuits made the
Hydrox chocolate sandwich cream cookie,
before it was
discontinued in 1999. They...
-
activists announced that they
would buy
similar cookies from
Trader Joe's or
Hydrox rather than Oreo. Others,
while supporting the boycott,
highlighted the...
-
August 1945) is best
known for his
research with the
breathing mixture hydrox for the
Swedish Navy. Zetterström
first described the use of
hydrogen as...
-
sandwich cookies Happy Faces,
shortcake with a
raspberry jam and
cream filling Hydrox, creme-filled
chocolate sandwich cookie manufactured by Leaf
Brands Jammie...
- the Food
Marketing Institute's 1994
Supermarket convention, both low-fat
Hydrox cookies and reduced-fat
Vienna Fingers were
introduced by
Sunshine Biscuits...
