Definition of Enolate. Meaning of Enolate. Synonyms of Enolate

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Enolate. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Enolate and, of course, Enolate synonyms and on the right images related to the word Enolate.

Definition of Enolate

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Phenolate
Phenolate Phe"no*late, n. [Phenol + -ate.] (Chem.) A compound of phenol analogous to a salt.

Meaning of Enolate from wikipedia

- In organic chemistry, enolates are organic anions derived from the deprotonation of carbonyl (RR'C=O) compounds. Rarely isolated, they are widely used...
- substitution of an α-hydrogen by an electrophile through either an enol or enolate ion intermediate. Because their double bonds are electron rich, enols behave...
- Deprotonation of enolizable ketones, aldehydes, and esters gives enolates. Enolates can be trapped by the addition of electrophiles at oxygen. Silylation...
- In its usual form, it involves the nucleophilic addition of a ketone enolate to an aldehyde to form a β-hydroxy ketone, or aldol (aldehyde + alcohol)...
- enantiomer. Lithium enolates are formed through deprotonation of a C−H bond α to the carbonyl group by an organolithium species. Lithium enolates are widely used...
- or ketones. Aldol addition or aldolization refers to the addition of an enolate or enolation as a nucleophile to a carbonyl moiety as an electrophile....
- in which context it is also known as Mander's reagent. When a lithium enolate is generated in diethyl ether or methyl t-butyl ether, treatment with Mander's...
- enolizable (have an α-proton and be able to undergo deprotonation to form the enolate anion). There are a number of different combinations of enolizable and...
- case mediated by the enolate or the proton source. In the deprotonation of an unsymmetrical ketone, the kinetic product is the enolate resulting from removal...
- using a lithium enolate compared to 97:3 using a dibutylboron enolate. Where the counterion determines stereoinduction strength, the enolate isomer determines...