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Contrastimulant
Contrastimulant Con`tra*stim"u*lant, a.
Counteracting the effects of stimulants; relating to a course
of medical treatment based on a theory of contrastimulants.
-- n. (Med.) An agent which counteracts the effect of a
stimulant.
Empretia stimuleaSaddleback Sad"dle*back`, n.
1. Anything saddle-backed; esp., a hill or ridge having a
concave outline at the top.
2. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) The harp seal.
(b) The great blackbacked gull (Larus marinus).
(c) The larva of a bombycid moth (Empretia stimulea)
which has a large, bright green, saddle-shaped patch
of color on the back. Heterologous stimuliStimulus Stim"u*lus, n.; pl. Stimuli. [L., for stigmulus,
akin to L. instigare to stimulate. See Instigare, Stick,
v. t.]
1. A goad; hence, something that rouses the mind or spirits;
an incentive; as, the hope of gain is a powerful stimulus
to labor and action.
2. That which excites or produces a temporary increase of
vital action, either in the whole organism or in any of
its parts; especially (Physiol.), any substance or agent
capable of evoking the activity of a nerve or irritable
muscle, or capable of producing an impression upon a
sensory organ or more particularly upon its specific end
organ.
Note: Of the stimuli applied to the sensory apparatus,
physiologists distinguish two kinds: (a) Homologous
stimuli, which act only upon the end organ, and for
whose action the sense organs are especially adapted,
as the rods and cones of the retina for the vibrations
of the either. (b) Heterologous stimuli, which are
mechanical, chemical, electrical, etc., and act upon
the nervous elements of the sensory apparatus along
their entire course, producing, for example, the flash
of light beheld when the eye is struck. --Landois &
Stirling. Heterologous stimulusHeterologous Het`er*ol"o*gous, a. [Hetero- + Gr. ?
proportion.]
Characterized by heterology; consisting of different
elements, or of like elements in different proportions;
different; -- opposed to homologous; as, heterologous organs.
Heterologous stimulus. (Physiol.) See under Stimulus.
Heterologous tumor (Med.), a tumor differing in structure
from the normal tissues of the body. Homologous stimuliStimulus Stim"u*lus, n.; pl. Stimuli. [L., for stigmulus,
akin to L. instigare to stimulate. See Instigare, Stick,
v. t.]
1. A goad; hence, something that rouses the mind or spirits;
an incentive; as, the hope of gain is a powerful stimulus
to labor and action.
2. That which excites or produces a temporary increase of
vital action, either in the whole organism or in any of
its parts; especially (Physiol.), any substance or agent
capable of evoking the activity of a nerve or irritable
muscle, or capable of producing an impression upon a
sensory organ or more particularly upon its specific end
organ.
Note: Of the stimuli applied to the sensory apparatus,
physiologists distinguish two kinds: (a) Homologous
stimuli, which act only upon the end organ, and for
whose action the sense organs are especially adapted,
as the rods and cones of the retina for the vibrations
of the either. (b) Heterologous stimuli, which are
mechanical, chemical, electrical, etc., and act upon
the nervous elements of the sensory apparatus along
their entire course, producing, for example, the flash
of light beheld when the eye is struck. --Landois &
Stirling. Homologous stimulusHomologous Ho*mol"o*gous, a. [Gr. ? assenting, agreeing; ? the
same + ? speech, discourse, proportion, ? to say, speak.]
Having the same relative position, proportion, value, or
structure. Especially:
(a) (Geom.) Corresponding in relative position and
proportion.
In similar polygons, the corresponding sides,
angles, diagonals, etc., are homologous. --Davies &
Peck (Math.
Dict.).
(b) (Alg.) Having the same relative proportion or value, as
the two antecedents or the two consequents of a
proportion.
(c) (Chem.) Characterized by homology; belonging to the same
type or series; corresponding in composition and
properties. See Homology, 3.
(d) (Biol.) Being of the same typical structure; having like
relations to a fundamental type to structure; as, those
bones in the hand of man and the fore foot of a horse are
homologous that correspond in their structural relations,
that is, in their relations to the type structure of the
fore limb in vertebrates.
Homologous stimulus. (Physiol.) See under Stimulus. Instimulate
Instimulate In*stim"u*late, v. t. [Pref. in- not + stimulate.]
Not to stimulate; to soothe; to quiet. [Obs.] --Cheyne.
InstimulateInstimulate In*stim"u*late, v. t. [L. instimulatus, p. p.
instimulare to stimulate. See 1st In-, and Stimulate.]
To stimulate; to excite. [Obs.] --Cockerman. Instimulation
Instimulation In*stim`u*la"tion, n.
Stimulation.
StimulantStimulant Stim"u*lant, a. [L. stimulans, p. pr.; cf. F.
stimulant. See Stimulate.]
1. Serving to stimulate.
2. (Physiol.) Produced increased vital action in the
organism, or in any of its parts. Stimulant
Stimulant Stim"u*lant, n. [Cf. F. stimulant.]
1. That which stimulates, provokes, or excites.
His feelings had been exasperated by the constant
application of stimulants. --Macaulay.
2. (Physiol. & Med.) An agent which produces a temporary
increase of vital activity in the organism, or in any of
its parts; -- sometimes used without qualification to
signify an alcoholic beverage used as a stimulant.
StimulateStimulate Stim"u*late, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Stimulated; p.
pr. & vb. n. Stimulating.] [L. stimulatus, p. p. of
stimulare to prick or goad on, to incite, fr. stimulus a
goad. See Stimulus.]
1. To excite as if with a goad; to excite, rouse, or animate,
to action or more vigorous exertion by some pungent motive
or by persuasion; as, to stimulate one by the hope of
reward, or by the prospect of glory.
To excite and stimulate us thereunto. --Dr. J.
Scott.
2. (Physiol.) To excite; to irritate; especially, to excite
the activity of (a nerve or an irritable muscle), as by
electricity.
Syn: To animate; incite; encourage; impel; urge; instigate;
irritate; exasperate; incense. StimulatedStimulate Stim"u*late, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Stimulated; p.
pr. & vb. n. Stimulating.] [L. stimulatus, p. p. of
stimulare to prick or goad on, to incite, fr. stimulus a
goad. See Stimulus.]
1. To excite as if with a goad; to excite, rouse, or animate,
to action or more vigorous exertion by some pungent motive
or by persuasion; as, to stimulate one by the hope of
reward, or by the prospect of glory.
To excite and stimulate us thereunto. --Dr. J.
Scott.
2. (Physiol.) To excite; to irritate; especially, to excite
the activity of (a nerve or an irritable muscle), as by
electricity.
Syn: To animate; incite; encourage; impel; urge; instigate;
irritate; exasperate; incense. StimulatingStimulate Stim"u*late, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Stimulated; p.
pr. & vb. n. Stimulating.] [L. stimulatus, p. p. of
stimulare to prick or goad on, to incite, fr. stimulus a
goad. See Stimulus.]
1. To excite as if with a goad; to excite, rouse, or animate,
to action or more vigorous exertion by some pungent motive
or by persuasion; as, to stimulate one by the hope of
reward, or by the prospect of glory.
To excite and stimulate us thereunto. --Dr. J.
Scott.
2. (Physiol.) To excite; to irritate; especially, to excite
the activity of (a nerve or an irritable muscle), as by
electricity.
Syn: To animate; incite; encourage; impel; urge; instigate;
irritate; exasperate; incense. Stimulation
Stimulation Stim`u*la"tion, n. [L. stimulatio: cf. F.
stimulation.]
1. The act of stimulating, or the state of being stimulated.
2. (Physiol.) The irritating action of various agents
(stimuli) on muscles, nerves, or a sensory end organ, by
which activity is evoked; especially, the nervous impulse
produced by various agents on nerves, or a sensory end
organ, by which the part connected with the nerve is
thrown into a state of activity; irritation.
Stimulative
Stimulative Stim"u*la*tive, a.
Having the quality of stimulating. -- n. That which
stimulates.
Stimulator
Stimulator Stim"u*la`tor, n. [L.: cf. F. stimulateur.]
One who stimulates.
Stimulatress
Stimulatress Stim"u*la`tress, n.
A woman who stimulates.
StimuliStimulus Stim"u*lus, n.; pl. Stimuli. [L., for stigmulus,
akin to L. instigare to stimulate. See Instigare, Stick,
v. t.]
1. A goad; hence, something that rouses the mind or spirits;
an incentive; as, the hope of gain is a powerful stimulus
to labor and action.
2. That which excites or produces a temporary increase of
vital action, either in the whole organism or in any of
its parts; especially (Physiol.), any substance or agent
capable of evoking the activity of a nerve or irritable
muscle, or capable of producing an impression upon a
sensory organ or more particularly upon its specific end
organ.
Note: Of the stimuli applied to the sensory apparatus,
physiologists distinguish two kinds: (a) Homologous
stimuli, which act only upon the end organ, and for
whose action the sense organs are especially adapted,
as the rods and cones of the retina for the vibrations
of the either. (b) Heterologous stimuli, which are
mechanical, chemical, electrical, etc., and act upon
the nervous elements of the sensory apparatus along
their entire course, producing, for example, the flash
of light beheld when the eye is struck. --Landois &
Stirling. Stimulism
Stimulism Stim"u*lism, n. (Med.)
(a) The theory of medical practice which regarded life as
dependent upon stimulation, or excitation, and disease as
caused by excess or deficiency in the amount of
stimulation.
(b) The practice of treating disease by alcoholic stimulants.
--Dr. H. Hartshorne.
StimulusStimulus Stim"u*lus, n.; pl. Stimuli. [L., for stigmulus,
akin to L. instigare to stimulate. See Instigare, Stick,
v. t.]
1. A goad; hence, something that rouses the mind or spirits;
an incentive; as, the hope of gain is a powerful stimulus
to labor and action.
2. That which excites or produces a temporary increase of
vital action, either in the whole organism or in any of
its parts; especially (Physiol.), any substance or agent
capable of evoking the activity of a nerve or irritable
muscle, or capable of producing an impression upon a
sensory organ or more particularly upon its specific end
organ.
Note: Of the stimuli applied to the sensory apparatus,
physiologists distinguish two kinds: (a) Homologous
stimuli, which act only upon the end organ, and for
whose action the sense organs are especially adapted,
as the rods and cones of the retina for the vibrations
of the either. (b) Heterologous stimuli, which are
mechanical, chemical, electrical, etc., and act upon
the nervous elements of the sensory apparatus along
their entire course, producing, for example, the flash
of light beheld when the eye is struck. --Landois &
Stirling. Unipolar stimulationUnipolar U`ni*po"lar, a. [Uni- + polar.]
1. (Physics) Having, or acting by means of, one pole only.
2. (Anat.) Having but one pole or process; -- applied to
those ganglionic nerve cells which have but one radiating
process; -- opposed to multipolar.
Unipolar induction (Elec.), induction, as in a conducting
circuit, by only one pole of a magnet.
Unipolar stimulation (Physiol.), the simulation sometimes
produced when one electrode of an induction apparatus is
applied to a nerve; -- called also unipolar induction
action. --Du Bois-Reymond.
Meaning of Stimul from wikipedia
- the
brand names Cylert, Betanamin, Ceractiv, Hyperilex, Kethamed, Ronyl,
Stimul, Tamilan, Tradon, Tropocer, and Volital.
Pemoline has been
marketed in the...
- (alt) ·
Bluebook (alt1 · alt2) NLM (alt) ·
MathSciNet (alt ) ISO 4
Brain Stimul.
Indexing CODEN (alt · alt2) ·
JSTOR (alt) · LCCN (alt) MIAR · NLM (alt) ·...
-
Pavol (2014b). Petržalka v
rokoch 1919 – 1946 (in Slovak). Bratislava:
Stimul. p. 9. "History of
Hungarians in the
first Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1919...
- stigmata,
stigmatic still- drip
Latin stilla,
stillare distillation,
instill stimul- goad, rouse,
excite Latin stimulus stimulate stin-
stand Latin stinare...
-
charge for treatment-resistant depression:
acute and
chronic effects".
Brain Stimul. 6 (4): 631–40. doi:10.1016/j.brs.2012.09.013. PMID 23122916. S2CID 15939572...
- low-frequency rTMS
depends on pre-stimulus
phase of
sensorimotor μ-rhythm.
Brain Stimul. 2020 Nov-Dec;13(6):1580-1587. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2020.09.005. Epub 2020...
-
stimulation for
Tourette syndrome: a
systematic review and meta-analysis".
Brain Stimul (Review). 9 (2): 296–304. doi:10.1016/j.brs.2015.11.005. PMID 26827109....
- with
several other riders,
tested positive for pemoline, a
stimulant in
Stimul, at La Flèche Wallonne. The
group of
riders was
charged by the
Belgian cycling...
-
sterility stilus stil- stiletto, stiliform, style, stylet,
stylus stimulus stimul- costimulation, costimulatory, stimulate, stimulation, stimulative, stimulator...
-
number of
research projects and NGOs (2
Russian NGOs - LGBT
Initiative Group Stimul and SOVA
Center and 1
international organization - OSCE
Office for Democratic...
