- In the
philosophy of science,
protoscience is a
research field that has the
characteristics of an
undeveloped science that may
ultimately develop into...
- up
alchemy in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Alchemy was an
early protoscientific practice. It may also
refer to:
Alchemy and
chemistry in
medieval Islam...
- الكیمیاء) is an
ancient branch of
natural philosophy, a
philosophical and
protoscientific tradition that was
historically practised in China, India, the Muslim...
- from χημεία,
meaning "cast together".
Alchemy is a
philosophical and
protoscientific tradition practiced throughout Europe, Africa, and Asia. It aims to...
-
Bowuzhi (博物志; "Records of
Diverse Matters") by
Zhang Hua (c. 290 CE) was a
compendium of
Chinese stories about natural wonders and
marvelous phenomena...
-
functions of a
previous event preceding a
later one. The
first known protoscientific study of
cause and
effect occurred in Aristotle's Physics.
Causal inference...
-
complementary nature of
causality and
acausality with
Eastern sciences and
protoscientific disciplines,
stating "the East
bases much of its
science on this irregularity...
-
esoteric (spiritual) and/or
exoteric (practical) level. It was the
protoscientific,
exoteric aspects of
alchemy that
contributed heavily to the evolution...
- as
viewed through today's hindsight,
admirably rational and in fact
protoscientific. Thus as
science became the norm,
unscientific and pseudoscientific...
-
violating earthquake victim rights,
contrary with
contemporary sciences (
protoscientific),
verbal "frontier justice" action, "opportunity in adversity" — told...