- The Luchuan–
Pingmian campaigns (Chinese: 麓川之役; pinyin: Lùchuān Zhī Yì) (1436–49) were
punitive expeditions carried out by the Ming
dynasty under the rule...
-
little else the Yuan
could do to
subdue him, so he was
appointed as the "
Pingmian Pacification Commissioner", a
title which recognized his
control over new...
- and the
previously subordinate Shan
state of Mong Mao
based in Luchuan-
Pingmian,
which encomp****es
modern Longchuan, Ruili, and the
Gaoligong Mountains...
-
premodern China Kingdom of
Tungning List of
tributary states of
China Luchuan–
Pingmian campaigns Manchuria under Ming rule
Military conquests of the Ming dynasty...
-
traditional Chinese: 王驥; pinyin: Wáng Jì; 1378–1460),
courtesy name
Shangde (尚德), was a
Chinese politician of the Ming dynasty. Luchuan–
Pingmian campaigns v t e...
- 1435. He had also
commanded the
second to
fourth campaigns in the Luchuan–
Pingmian campaigns from 1441 to 1449. This was the
first time in the
history of...
-
uprising Vietnamese victory,
ending Ming rule in Vietnam. 1436–1449 Luchuan–
Pingmian campaigns Punitive campaigns against the Mong Mao 1449 Tumu
Crisis The...
- Jin, a
tongtianguan was worn over a
black cape, and a mianguan,
called a
píngmiǎn (平冕, lit. 'flat mianguan'), was
placed over the tongtianguan. In the Eastern...
- the
title "Xuanwei
Commissioner of
Luchuan Pingmian" (麓川平缅宣慰使) and
changed the
division name "Luchuan
Pingmian Xuanwei Si". In 1385, the
leader of Jingdong...
- Relations,
Violence and Memory,
Routledge Liew, Foon Ming (1996), The Luchuan-
Pingmian Campaigns (1436-1449) in the
Light of
Official Chinese Historiography Lorge...
