-
include other parasitoids,
resulting in hyperparasitism; in the case of oak galls, up to five
levels of
parasitism are possible. Some
parasitoids influence...
-
order Hymenoptera contains many
families of
parasitoids,
intermixed with non-
parasitoid groups. The
parasitoid wasps include some very
large groups, some...
-
species are
parasitoids; the
females deposit eggs on or in a host
arthropod on
which the
larvae then feed. Some
larvae start off as
parasitoids, but convert...
-
behaviour mani****tion as an
evolutionary route towards attenuation of
parasitoid virulence".
Journal of
Evolutionary Biology. 27 (12): 2871–2875. doi:10...
- bugs.
Parasitoids are most
effective at
reducing pest po****tions when
their host
organisms have
limited refuges to hide from them.
Parasitoids are among...
- insects.
Parasitoids are
insects which sooner or
later kill
their hosts,
placing their relationship close to predation. Most
parasitoids are
parasitoid wasps...
-
migrate over long distances. Many
butterflies are
attacked by
parasites or
parasitoids,
including wasps, protozoans, flies, and
other invertebrates, or are...
-
while the
volatile phenolic compounds may
attract benefactors such as
parasitoids or
predators of the
herbivores that
attack the plant. Most
plant resins...
-
serve as
hosts to a
large number of
parasitoids, many of them
being very
small (c. 0.1
inches (2.5 mm) long)
parasitoid wasps. One species,
Aphis ruborum...
-
shield is not
effective protection against parasitoids, and it may
actually make it
easier for
parasitoids such as the wasp
Lemophagus pulcher to locate...
