-
types of
gland in the stomach, the
oxyntic gland, and the
pyloric gland. The
major type of
gastric gland is the
oxyntic gland that is
present in 80 per cent...
-
Parietal cells (also
known as
oxyntic cells) are
epithelial cells in the
stomach that
secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and
intrinsic factor.
These cells...
- from the
parietal cells. Enterochromaffin-like
cells (ECLs),
found in the
oxyntic glands release histamine,
which also is a
powerful stimulant of the acid...
- acid
peptide hormone found in the colon,
produced by the
oxyntic (fundic)
cells of the
oxyntic (fundic) mucosa. It has been
found to
suppress appetite...
- cells. The most
important inhibitor of the ECL cell is
somatostatin from
oxyntic D cells. Enterochromaffin-like
cells also
produce pancreastatin and probably...
-
Antibodies to
intrinsic factor and
parietal cells cause the
destruction of the
oxyntic gastric mucosa, in
which the
parietal cells are located,
leading to the...
-
hydrogen and
chloride ions mix and are
secreted into the
lumen of the
oxyntic gland. The
highest concentration that
gastric acid
reaches in the stomach...
- dioxide, hypoxia, monoxide, oxide, oxyanion, oxygen, oxyhalide, oxymoron,
oxyntic, oxytone, paroxysm, pentoxide, polyoxide, tetraoxygen, tetroxide, trioxide...
- paracrine' like
effect within the heart.
Ghrelin cells are also
found in
oxyntic glands (20% of cells),
pyloric glands, and
small intestine. They are ovoid...
- of
histamine activates a
histamine (H2)-sensitive
adenylate cyclase of
oxyntic cells, and
there is a
rapid increase in
cellular [cAMP] that is involved...
