Definition of Nitroso. Meaning of Nitroso. Synonyms of Nitroso

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Definition of Nitroso

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Isonitroso-
Isonitroso- I`so*ni*tro"so- [Iso- + nitroso-.] (Chem.) A combining from (also used adjectively), signifying: Pertaining to, or designating, the characteristic, nitrogenous radical, NOH, called the isonitroso group.
Nitroso-
Nitroso- Ni*tro"so- (? or ?). (Chem.) A prefix (also used adjectively) designating the group or radical NO, called the nitroso group, or its compounds.
nitroso group
Nitrosyl Ni*tro"syl, n. [Nitroso- + -yl.] (Chem.) the radical NO, called also the nitroso group. The term is sometimes loosely used to designate certain nitro compounds; as, nitrosyl sulphuric acid. Used also adjectively.

Meaning of Nitroso from wikipedia

- can be categorized as C-nitroso compounds (e.g., nitrosoalkanes; R−N=O), S-nitroso compounds (nitrosothiols; RS−N=O), N-nitroso compounds (e.g., nitrosamines...
- chemical structure R2N−N=O, where R is usually an alkyl group. They feature a nitroso group (NO+) bonded to a deprotonated amine. Most nitrosamines are carcinogenic...
- converting organic compounds into nitroso derivatives, i.e., compounds containing the R-NO functionality. C-Nitroso compounds, such as nitrosobenzene...
- possible carcinogens N-nitrosodiethylamine, N-methylnitrosobutyric acid, or N-nitroso-N-methyl-4-aminobutyric acid in the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API)...
- N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), also known as dimethylnitrosamine (DMN), is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NNO. It is one of the simplest members...
- Due to the electronegativity difference between carbon and nitrogen, the nitroso group has a relatively strong -I effect, but not as strong as the nitro...
- 1-Nitroso-2-naphthol is an organic compound with the formula C10H6(NO)OH. It is one of several possible nitrosonaphthols, and the most studied for applications...
- is both the name of a molecule, and a class of compounds that include a nitroso (R-NO) group and a urea. Examples include: Arabinopyranosyl-N-methyl-N-nitrosourea...
- N-Nitroso-N-methylurea (NMU) is a highly reliable carcinogen, mutagen, and teratogen. NMU is an alkylating agent, and exhibits its toxicity by transferring...
- formation of N-nitroso compounds, which are strong esophageal carcinogens in several animal models. Roussin red methyl ester, a non-alkylating nitroso compound...