- mitochondrion-related
organelles in ****ociation with a
complete loss of
their mitochondrial genome. A
large number of
unicellular organisms, such as microsporidia...
-
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA
located in mitochondria,
cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that
convert chemical energy from food...
- In
human genetics, the
Mitochondrial Eve (more
technically known as the
Mitochondrial-Most
Recent Common Ancestor,
shortened to mt-Eve or mt-MRCA) is the...
-
Mitochondrial disease is a
group of
disorders caused by
mitochondrial dysfunction.
Mitochondria are the
organelles that
generate energy for the cell and...
- In
human genetics, a
human mitochondrial DNA
haplogroup is a
haplogroup defined by
differences in
human mitochondrial DNA.
Haplogroups are used to represent...
-
Mitochondrial biogenesis is the
process by
which cells increase mitochondrial numbers. It was
first described by John
Holloszy in the 1960s, when it was...
-
compared to the
relatively aqueous cytoplasm. The
mitochondrial matrix contains the
mitochondrial DNA, ribosomes,
soluble enzymes,
small organic molecules...
- from the
mitochondrial matrix into the
intermembrane space,
creating an
electrochemical proton gradient (ΔpH)
across the
inner mitochondrial membrane...
-
Mitochondrial ROS (mtROS or mROS) are
reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are
produced by mitochondria.
Generation of
mitochondrial ROS
mainly takes place...
- Anti-
mitochondrial antibodies (AMA) are autoantibodies,
consisting of
immunoglobulins formed against mitochondria,
primarily the
mitochondria in cells...