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AnthocyaninAnthocyanin An`tho*cy"a*nin, n.
Same as Anthokyan. anthocyaninCyanin Cy"a*nin (s?"?-n?n), n. [See Cyanic.] (Chem.)
The blue coloring matter of flowers; -- called also
anthokyan and anthocyanin. AurocyanideAurocyanide Au`ro*cy"a*nide, n. [Aurum + cyanide.] (Chem.)
A double cyanide of gold and some other metal or radical; --
called also cyanaurate. bicyanideDicyanide Di*cy"a*nide, n. [Pref. di- + cyanogen.] (Chem.)
A compound of a binary type containing two cyanogen groups or
radicals; -- called also bicyanide. BicyanideBicyanide Bi*cy"a*nide, n.
See Dicyanide. CyanicCyanic Cy*an"ic (s?-?n"?k), a. [Gr. ky`anos a dark blue
substance: cf. F. cyanique. Cf. Kyanite.]
1. Pertaining to, or containing, cyanogen.
2. Of or pertaining to a blue color.
Cyanic acid (Chem.), an acid, HOCN, derived from
cyanogen, well known in its salts, but never isolated in
the free state.
Cyanic colors (Bot.), those colors (of flowers) having some
tinge of blue; -- opposed to xanthic colors. A color of
either series may pass into red or white, but not into the
opposing color. Red and pure white are more common among
flowers of cyanic tendency than in those of the other
class. Cyanic acidCyanic Cy*an"ic (s?-?n"?k), a. [Gr. ky`anos a dark blue
substance: cf. F. cyanique. Cf. Kyanite.]
1. Pertaining to, or containing, cyanogen.
2. Of or pertaining to a blue color.
Cyanic acid (Chem.), an acid, HOCN, derived from
cyanogen, well known in its salts, but never isolated in
the free state.
Cyanic colors (Bot.), those colors (of flowers) having some
tinge of blue; -- opposed to xanthic colors. A color of
either series may pass into red or white, but not into the
opposing color. Red and pure white are more common among
flowers of cyanic tendency than in those of the other
class. Cyanic colorsCyanic Cy*an"ic (s?-?n"?k), a. [Gr. ky`anos a dark blue
substance: cf. F. cyanique. Cf. Kyanite.]
1. Pertaining to, or containing, cyanogen.
2. Of or pertaining to a blue color.
Cyanic acid (Chem.), an acid, HOCN, derived from
cyanogen, well known in its salts, but never isolated in
the free state.
Cyanic colors (Bot.), those colors (of flowers) having some
tinge of blue; -- opposed to xanthic colors. A color of
either series may pass into red or white, but not into the
opposing color. Red and pure white are more common among
flowers of cyanic tendency than in those of the other
class. CyanideCyanide Cy"a*nide (s?"?-n?d or -n?d; 104), n. [Cf. F. cyanide.
See Cyanic.] (Chem.)
A compound formed by the union of cyanogen with an element or
radical. CyaninCyanin Cy"a*nin (s?"?-n?n), n. [See Cyanic.] (Chem.)
The blue coloring matter of flowers; -- called also
anthokyan and anthocyanin. Cyanine
Cyanine Cy"a*nine (s?"?-n?n or -n?n; 104), n. (Chem.)
One of a series of artificial blue or red dyes obtained from
quinoline and lepidine and used in calico printing.
CyaniteCyanite Cy"a*nite (-n?t), n. [See Cyanic.] (Min.)
A mineral occuring in thin-bladed crystals and crystalline
aggregates, of a sky-blue color. It is a silicate of
aluminium. [Written also kyanite.] DicyanideDicyanide Di*cy"a*nide, n. [Pref. di- + cyanogen.] (Chem.)
A compound of a binary type containing two cyanogen groups or
radicals; -- called also bicyanide. FerrocyanicFerrocyanic Fer`ro*cy*an"ic, a. [Ferro- + cyanic: cf. F.
ferrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, a ferrocyanide.
ferrocyanic acid (Chem.), a white crystalline substance,
H4(CN)6Fe, of strong acid properties, obtained from
potassium ferrocyanide, and regarded as the type of the
ferrocyanides; -- called also hydro-ferrocyanic acid,
hydrogen ferrocyanide. etc. ferrocyanic acidFerrocyanic Fer`ro*cy*an"ic, a. [Ferro- + cyanic: cf. F.
ferrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, a ferrocyanide.
ferrocyanic acid (Chem.), a white crystalline substance,
H4(CN)6Fe, of strong acid properties, obtained from
potassium ferrocyanide, and regarded as the type of the
ferrocyanides; -- called also hydro-ferrocyanic acid,
hydrogen ferrocyanide. etc. FerrocyanideFerrocyanide Fer`ro*cy"a*nide (? or ?; 104), n. [Ferro- +
cyanide.] (Chem.)
One of a series of complex double cyanides of ferrous iron
and some other base.
Potassium ferrocyanide (Chem.), yellow prussiate of potash;
a tough, yellow, crystalline salt, K4(CN)6Fe, the
starting point in the manufacture of almost all cyanogen
compounds, and the basis of the ferric ferrocyanate,
prussian blue. It is obtained by strongly heating together
potash, scrap iron, and animal matter containing nitrogen,
as horn, leather, blood, etc., in iron pots. Haemacyanin
Haemacyanin H[ae]m`a*cy"a*nin, n. [H[ae]ma- + Gr.? a dark blue
substance.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A substance found in the blood of the octopus, which gives to
it its blue color.
Note: When deprived of oxygen it is colorless, but becomes
quickly blue in contact with oxygen, and is then
generally called oxyh[ae]macyanin. A similar blue
coloring matter has been detected in small quantity in
the blood of other animals and in the bile.
HaemocyaninHaemocyanin H[ae]m`o*cy"a*nin, n.
Same as H[ae]macyanin. HydrocyanicHydrocyanic Hy`dro*cy*an"ic, a. [Hydro-, 2 + anic: cf. F.
hydrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or derived from the combination of, hydrogen
and cyanogen.
Hydrocyanic acid (Chem.), a colorless, mobile, volatile
liquid, HCN, having a characteristic peach-blossom odor.
It is one of the most deadly poisons. It is made by the
action of sulphuric acid on yellow prussiate of potassium
(potassium ferrocyanide), and chemically resembles
hydrochloric and hydrobromic acids. Called also prussic
acid, hydrogen cyanide, etc. Hydrocyanic acidHydrocyanic Hy`dro*cy*an"ic, a. [Hydro-, 2 + anic: cf. F.
hydrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or derived from the combination of, hydrogen
and cyanogen.
Hydrocyanic acid (Chem.), a colorless, mobile, volatile
liquid, HCN, having a characteristic peach-blossom odor.
It is one of the most deadly poisons. It is made by the
action of sulphuric acid on yellow prussiate of potassium
(potassium ferrocyanide), and chemically resembles
hydrochloric and hydrobromic acids. Called also prussic
acid, hydrogen cyanide, etc. Hydrocyanide
Hydrocyanide Hy`dro*cy"a*nide, n. (Chem.)
A compound of hydrocyanic acid with a base; -- distinguished
from a cyanide, in which only the cyanogen so combines.
HydroferricyanicHydroferricyanic Hy`dro*fer`ri*cy*an"ic, n. [Hydro-, 2 +
ferricyanic.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or containing, or obtained from, hydrogen,
ferric iron, and cyanogen; as, hydroferricyanic acid. See
Ferricyanic. hydro-ferricyanic acidFerricyanic Fer`ri*cy*an"ic, a. [Ferri- + cyanic.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or derived from, a ferricyanide.
Ferricyanic acid (Chem.), a brown crystalline substance,
H6(CN)12Fe2, obtained from potassium ferricyanide, and
regarded as the type of the ferricyanides; -- called also
hydro-ferricyanic acid, hydrogen ferricyanide, etc. HydroferrocyanicHydroferrocyanic Hy`dro*fer`ro*cy*an"ic, a. [Hydro-, 2 +
ferrocyanic.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or containing, or obtained from, hydrogen,
ferrous iron, and cyanogen; as, hydroferrocyanic acid. See
Ferrocyanic. hydro-ferrocyanic acidFerrocyanic Fer`ro*cy*an"ic, a. [Ferro- + cyanic: cf. F.
ferrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, a ferrocyanide.
ferrocyanic acid (Chem.), a white crystalline substance,
H4(CN)6Fe, of strong acid properties, obtained from
potassium ferrocyanide, and regarded as the type of the
ferrocyanides; -- called also hydro-ferrocyanic acid,
hydrogen ferrocyanide. etc. hydrogen cyanideHydrocyanic Hy`dro*cy*an"ic, a. [Hydro-, 2 + anic: cf. F.
hydrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or derived from the combination of, hydrogen
and cyanogen.
Hydrocyanic acid (Chem.), a colorless, mobile, volatile
liquid, HCN, having a characteristic peach-blossom odor.
It is one of the most deadly poisons. It is made by the
action of sulphuric acid on yellow prussiate of potassium
(potassium ferrocyanide), and chemically resembles
hydrochloric and hydrobromic acids. Called also prussic
acid, hydrogen cyanide, etc. hydrogen ferrocyanideFerrocyanic Fer`ro*cy*an"ic, a. [Ferro- + cyanic: cf. F.
ferrocyanique.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, a ferrocyanide.
ferrocyanic acid (Chem.), a white crystalline substance,
H4(CN)6Fe, of strong acid properties, obtained from
potassium ferrocyanide, and regarded as the type of the
ferrocyanides; -- called also hydro-ferrocyanic acid,
hydrogen ferrocyanide. etc.
Meaning of Cyani from wikipedia
