- The
costate equation is
related to the
state equation used in
optimal control. It is also
referred to as auxiliary, adjoint, influence, or multiplier...
-
Subgenera of
genus Betula (birch), are; Bark on
twigs rich in
methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen).
Female catkins erect.
Diploid (2n = 28).
Betula lenta...
- Aloa lactinea, the red
costate tiger moth, is a moth of
family Erebidae. The
species was
first described by
Pieter Cramer in 1777. It is
found in India...
-
characterized by
curved or coiled, smooth,
transversely marked, or
laterally costate s****, with a con****uous
hyponomic sinus.
Early whorl sections tend to...
- in the
ammonoid cephalopod order Ceratitida characterized by
generally costate and
tuberculate s**** with smooth, grooved, or
keeled venters and sutures...
-
Early genera were
almost circular to elongate-oval, with
smooth or
finely costate s****.
During the
Cretaceous and
Tertiary periods, many s**** became...
-
constrained trajectory. In
control theory this is
formulated instead as
costate equations. Moreover, by the
envelope theorem the
optimal value of a Lagrange...
-
transversality condition is a
boundary condition for the
terminal values of the
costate variables. They are one of the
necessary conditions for
optimality infinite-horizon...
-
Lagrangian multiplier vector λ {\displaystyle \lambda } is the
solution to the
costate equation and its
terminal conditions: If x ( T ) {\displaystyle x(T)} is...
-
problems is to
solve for the
costate (sometimes
called the
shadow price) λ ( t ) {\displaystyle \lambda (t)} . The
costate summarizes in one
number the...