- the
neural spine,
longitudinal laminae separated from the
prespinal and
postspinal laminae,
which was
previously only seen in Bonitasaura. At the
sides of...
-
sheets or
ridges of bone,
which are
called laminae.
Brachiosaurus lacked postspinal laminae,
which were
present in Giraffatitan,
running down the back side...
- like
other titanosaurs. The pre- and
postspinal fossae are
especially deep and broad. The pre- and
postspinal laminae (structures on the
upper half of...
-
posterior boundaries of
these neural spines have
distinct ridges (pre- and
postspinal laminae)
connecting them to the pre- and
postzygapophyses (the articulation...
-
extends dorsomedially from the
postzygapophyses to join and form the
postspinal lamina, and the
pneumatic neural spine and arch.
Other rebbachisaurid...
- seen from above, had a
sigmoid (or S-shaped) profile. The
prespinal and
postspinal fossae (bony
depressions in
front and
behind the
neural spines) were confined...
-
connected by a plate, but in that case the bony
shelf is
notched by a
postspinal fossa causing a
concave profile in top view; in
Halszkaraptor this groove...
- the site of a
cerebrospinal fluid leak (postlumbar
puncture headache,
postspinal surgery headache, rhinorrhea, or otorrhea)
Surgical planning, especially...
-
centroparapohyseal laminae on the
dorsal vertebrae, the
absence of pre- and
postspinal laminae on the
dorsal vertebrae, the
absence of a sca****r
acromial crest...
-
postzygodiapophyseal laminae, and
elongated caudals with an
accessory neural spine and a
postspinal lamina.
Rauisuchus belonged to a
group of land-dwelling
relatives to crocodiles...
