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Extrachromosomal DNA (abbreviated ecDNA) is any DNA that is
found off the chromosomes,
either inside or
outside the
nucleus of a cell. Most DNA in an individual...
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Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is a type of double-stranded
circular DNA
structure that was
first discovered in 1964 by Alix B****el and
Yasuo Hotta...
- An
extrachromosomal array is a
method for
mosaic analysis in genetics. It is a cosmid, and
contains two
functioning (wild-type)
closely linked genes: a...
- A
plasmid is a small,
extrachromosomal DNA
molecule within a cell that is
physically separated from
chromosomal DNA and can
replicate independently. They...
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Extrachromosomal rDNA
circles (aka ERC) are
pieces of
extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA)
derived from
ribosomal DNA (rDNA).
Initially found in baker's...
- the
nucleic acid
sequence of the
genome of an organism, virus, or
extrachromosomal DNA.
Viral genomes contain either DNA or RNA.
Mutations result from...
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eukaryotic nucleosomes.
Certain bacteria also
contain plasmids or
other extrachromosomal DNA.
These are
circular structures in the
cytoplasm that
contain cellular...
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reference genome consists of a 5,227,419 bp
circular chromosome and two
extrachromosomal DNA plasmids, pXO1 and pXO2, of 181,677 and 94,830 bp respectively...
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bacteriophages that
integrate their genetic material into the host as
extrachromosomal episomes or as a
prophage during a
lysogenic cycle. Some temperate...
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Structures Telomere: Telomere-binding
protein (TINF2)
Protamine See also
Extrachromosomal DNA
Plasmid List of
organisms by
chromosome count List of sequenced...
