-
baryonic matter. In
normal matter quarks are confined; in the QGP
quarks are
deconfined. In
classical quantum chromodynamics (QCD),
quarks are the
fermionic components...
-
where certain gauge theories exhibit transitions between confining and
deconfining phases. A
prominent example, and the
first case
considered as such in...
-
holon carrying the charge, but in
certain conditions they can
become deconfined and
behave as
independent particles. Electrons,
being fermions, repel...
- cir****stances.
Under sufficiently extreme conditions,
quarks may
become "
deconfined" out of
bound states and
propagate as
thermalized "free"
excitations in...
- is a
group of
phases where the
strong force is
overcome and
quarks are
deconfined and free to move.
Quark matter phases occur at
extremely high densities...
- L.; Schroedter, M.; Rafelski, J. (2001). "Enhanced J/ψ
production in
deconfined quark matter".
Physical Review C. 63 (5): 054905. arXiv:hep-ph/0007323...
- energies. Such
collisions cause the
quarks that make up
atomic nuclei to
deconfine at
temperatures of
approximately two
trillion kelvin,
conditions similar...
-
holon carrying the charge, but in
certain conditions they can
become deconfined and
behave as
independent particles.
Orbitons can be
thought of as energy...
-
occurring when ⟨ Φ ⟩ = 0 {\displaystyle \langle \Phi \rangle =0} and
deconfining phase when ⟨ Φ ⟩ ≠ 0 {\displaystyle \langle \Phi \rangle \neq 0} . For...
- is
stable and
contains deconfined spinons is the
chiral spin state. Later,
another version of
stable RVB
state with
deconfined spinons, the Z2 spin liquid...
