- even
within a species.
Flightless species (at
least in the
Australian chrysomeline fauna) tend to be
small and dark, and also nocturnal.
Larvae can be recognised...
-
morphology and
biology of
Pterodunga mirabile Daccordi, an
unusual subsocial chrysomeline (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". J. Nat. Hist. 43 (7–8): 373–398. Bibcode:2009JNatH...
-
morphology and
biology of
Pterodunga mirabile Daccordi, an
unusual subsocial chrysomeline (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).
Journal Natural History 43:373–398. Plasman...
- ; Köpf, A. (1996). "Natural
enemies and host
plant relationships for
chrysomeline leaf
beetles feeding on Salicaceae". In P. H. Jolivet; M. L. Cox (eds...
- 2019-09-23. Wilcox, John A. (1972). "A
Review of the
North American Chrysomeline Leaf
Beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". New York
Museum and Science...
- host
plant as
precursor of
salicylaldehyde in
defensive secretion of
Chrysomeline larvae".
Physiological Entomology. 8 (3): 307–314. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032...
- and
Evers Verlag. Chen, S. H. (1965). "On the
Chinese species of the
Chrysomeline genus Phratora". Acta
Zootaxonomica Sinica. 2 (3): 218–224. Köpf, A.;...
- was
formerly a
synonym of Chalcolampra. It is
distinguished from
other chrysomeline genera in
Australia by the
twisted epipleura, but its
recognition may...
-
cristatus female with a
beetle larva Symmorphus wasps are
known to use
chrysomeline beetle larvae as prey worldwide.
These beetle larvae usually possess...
- S2CID 84703207. Cox, M. L. (1982). "Larvae of the
British genera of
chrysomeline beetles (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)".
Systematic Entomology. 7 (3): 297–310...