-
redefined the
border gateways (关口) and
established the
Yaopai (腰牌) and
Yinpiao (印票) system,
which was like the
modern p****port system, to systematically...
-
privileges over the
smaller banks such as the
right to both
issue and to
accept yinpiao (銀票, "silver notes")
denominated in
silver taels and
qianpiao (錢票, "cash...
- merchants.
These banknotes were
known as ****piao (會票, 'corporate notes',
yinpiao (銀票, 'silver notes'), or
qianpiao (錢票, 'cash notes'). As is
usual for China...
- bills,
which were
known as
duitie (兌帖),
qitie (期帖),
qiantie (錢帖), and
yinpiao (銀票), with
different functions (many of
these banknotes represented letters...
-
privileges over the
smaller banks such as the
right to both
issue and to
accept yinpiao (銀票, "silver notes")
denominated in
silver taels and
qianpiao (錢票, "cash...
- they
could be converted.
Because of this, they were also
referred to as "
Yinpiao" (銀票, "silver notes") by the
Chinese people. The
introduction of the Hubu...
