Definition of Pyrrolysine. Meaning of Pyrrolysine. Synonyms of Pyrrolysine

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Pyrrolysine. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Pyrrolysine and, of course, Pyrrolysine synonyms and on the right images related to the word Pyrrolysine.

Definition of Pyrrolysine

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Meaning of Pyrrolysine from wikipedia

- Pyrrolysine (symbol Pyl or O; encoded by the 'amber' stop codon UAG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins in some methanogenic...
- similar cysteine, and parti****tes in several unique enzymatic reactions. Pyrrolysine (Pyl, O) is another amino acid not encoded in DNA, but synthesized into...
- in the standard genetic code and an additional 2 (selenocysteine and pyrrolysine) that can be incorporated by special translation mechanisms. In contrast...
- glutamic acid, serine, and selenocysteine (considered the 21st amino acid). Pyrrolysine (considered the 22nd amino acid), which is proteinogenic only in certain...
- Pyrrolysine—tRNAPyl ligase (EC 6.1.1.26, PylS, pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase) is an enzyme with systematic name L-pyrrolysine:tRNAPyl ligase (AMP-forming)...
- code for pyrrolysine. Selenocysteine came to be seen as the 21st amino acid, and pyrrolysine as the 22nd. Both selenocysteine and pyrrolysine may be present...
- In biology, the PYLIS downstream sequence (PYLIS: pyrrolysine insertion sequence) is a stem-loop structure that appears on some mRNA sequences. This structural...
- incorporated into some proteins at a UGA codon, which is normally a stop codon. Pyrrolysine is incorporated into some proteins at a UAG codon. For instance, in some...
- beta-lactam antibiotic MTSL, a chemical used for certain NMR experiments Pyrrolysine, an unusual proteinogenic amino acid 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid, a...
- However, there are two extra proteinogenic amino acids: selenocysteine and pyrrolysine. These non-standard amino acids do not have a dedicated codon, but are...