-
depending on its
causative origin:
prerenal azotemia,
renal azotemia, and
postrenal azotemia.
Measurements of urea and
creatinine (Cr) in the
blood are used...
- the kidney),
intrinsic renal (due to
damage to the
kidney itself), or
postrenal (due to
blockage of
urine flow).
Prerenal causes of AKI
include sepsis...
-
blood urea fall into
three different categories: prerenal, renal, and
postrenal.[citation needed]
Prerenal azotemia can be
caused by
decreased blood flow...
-
increase the ratio. 12–20:1 40–110:1
Normal or
Postrenal (after the kidney)
Normal range. Can also be
postrenal disease. BUN
reabsorption is
within normal...
- due to
kidney damage (severe hypoperfusion, rhabdomyolysis, medication)
Postrenal: as a
consequence of
obstruction of the
urine flow (e.g.
enlarged prostate...
- a
variety of causes,
generally classified as prerenal, intrinsic, and
postrenal. Many
people diagnosed with
paraquat intoxication experience AKI, sometimes...
- well as the
nausea and
vomiting that are also
common in urolithiasis.
Postrenal azotemia and
hydronephrosis can be
observed following the obstruction...
-
Postrenal hematuria - the
presence of
blood in
urine (because of
damage to the
urethra and prostate)....
- fever, and
blood or pus in the urine. If
complete obstruction occurs, a
postrenal kidney failure (obstructive nephropathy) may follow.
Blood tests may show...
- 2%[citation needed] or 3%
acute tubular necrosis or
other kidney damage (
postrenal disease)
either excess sodium is lost due to
tubular damage, or the damaged...
