- PMID 30512204.
Centers for
Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (July 2008). "
Nonpharmaceutical fentanyl-related deaths—multiple states,
April 2005 –
March 2007"...
- 16, 2007 Zhang, Junfeng; Cao, JiaJia; Ye, Qing (26
April 2022). "
Nonpharmaceutical interventions against the COVID-19
pandemic significantly decreased...
- J. A. Navarro, J. R. Michalsen, A. S. Monto, and C. DiGiovanni, "
Nonpharmaceutical Influenza Mitigation Strategies, US Communities, 1918–1920 Pandemic...
-
cordon sanitaire along with
quarantine and
medical isolation as "
nonpharmaceutical interventions"
designed to
prevent the
transmission of
microbial pathogens...
- etiquette", "early, targeted, and
layered nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)", "hand hygiene", "
nonpharmaceutical intervention (NPI)", and "social distancing"...
-
Navarro JA,
Sloan A,
Michalsen JR,
Stern AM,
Cetron MS (August 2007). "
Nonpharmaceutical interventions implemented by US
cities during the 1918-1919 influenza...
-
March 2020). "Estimating the
number of
infections and the
impact of
nonpharmaceutical interventions on COVID-19 in 11
European countries" (PDF). p. 35.{{cite...
-
Mitigation in the
United States – Early, Targeted,
Layered Use of
Nonpharmaceutical Interventions" (PDF).
Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention....
- Shiu EY, Gao H, Wong JY, Fong MW, Ryu S,
Cowling BJ (May 2020). "
Nonpharmaceutical Measures for
Pandemic Influenza in
Nonhealthcare Settings-Personal...
-
Extensions of this
model have been used to incorporate, e.g.,
effects of
nonpharmaceutical interventions such as
social distancing. As
social contacts, disease...
