- marzbān, xšatrap, and dizpat,
similar to the
Seleucid satrapy, eparchy, and
hyparchy. The
Parthian Empire also
contained several subordinate semi-autonomous...
- komarchēs for each komē. In an account, the
toparchies constituted the
hyparchies such as Gaulanitis, Galilea, Samaria, Judea, Perea, and
Idumaea during...
- and Nodardashiragan. The
province is
first mentioned in the
Nestorian hyparchies in 410. The main
cities of the
province were Kir**** and Irbil,
which served...
- Gawkai). Rādhān-Gōkhay and Ṭīrhān are
described as the two
parts of the
hyparchy (province) of Beth
Aramaye in the
Sasanian Empire. In
Arabic usage, Jūkhā...
