- Like all
other verses of the
Yasna Haptanghaiti,
Yasna 39.3 is also in
Gathic Avestan and is
approximately as old as the
hymns attributed to Zoroaster...
- that
should be
striven for (Yasna 43.9, see also Boyce, 1975:455). The
Gathic role of atar as the
medium for
detecting guilt is not
directly evident in...
- by two
other minor hymns at
Yasna 42 and 52. The
language of the Gathas,
Gathic or Old Avestan,
belongs to the old
Iranian language group that is a sub-group...
- but
Zoroaster deflects them all. In
Yasht 19.96, a
verse that
reflects a
Gathic ****ction,
Angra Mainyu will be
vanquished and
Ahura Mazda will ultimately...
-
language is
attested in
roughly two forms,
known as "Old Avestan" (or "
Gathic Avestan") and "Younger Avestan".
Younger Avestan did not
evolve from Old...
- name and
frequently occurs without the "Good" (Vohu-) prefix. In the post-
Gathic texts that
expound the
principles of
Zoroastrian cosmogony, Vohu
Manah is...
- Old
Avestan texts that are also part of the Yasna, are in the Old (or '
Gathic')
Avestan language. The
remainder of the Yasna's
texts are in
Younger Avestan...
-
epithet is "of the
bloody mace". Tri-syllabic
aeshma is
already attested in
Gathic Avestan as aēšəma,
though not yet—at that
early stage—as an entity. The...
- word for the
Zoroastrian concept of "wholeness" or "perfection." In post-
Gathic Zoroastrianism,
Haurvatat was the
Amesha Spenta ****ociated with
water (cf...
- ˈɪʃiə/;
airyaman išya, airyə̄mā išyō) is Zoroastrianism's
fourth of the four
Gathic Avestan mantras, and one of the most
important prayers in Zoroastrianism...