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Athinganoi (Ancient Gr****: Ἀθίγγανοι,
singular Athinganos, Ἀθίγγανος,
Atsinganoi) were a
Manichaean sect regarded[by whom?] as
Judaizing heretics who lived...
- of the
first written references to the
Romani people,
under the term "
Atsinganoi" (Gr****),
dates from the
Byzantine era
during a time of
famine in the...
- Romanis,
under the term Atsingani, (derived from the Gr**** ἀτσίγγανοι –
atsinganoi),
dates from the
Byzantine era
during a time of
famine in the 9th century...
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Hungarian Roma. The name
originates with
Byzantine Gr**** ἀτσίγγανοι (
atsinganoi,
Latin adsincani) or ἀθίγγανοι (athinganoi,
literally "untouchables")...
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rhetoric with evil. In the
early 13th-century
Byzantine records, the
Atsínganoi are
mentioned as "wizards ... who are
satanically inspired and pretend...
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cognate with
Bulgarian цигани (cigani),
Hungarian cigány, Gr**** ατσίγγανοι (
atsinganoi),
French tsiganes,
Portuguese ciganos,
Spanish gitanos,
Dutch zigeuner...