Definition of substituent. Meaning of substituent. Synonyms of substituent

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word substituent. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word substituent and, of course, substituent synonyms and on the right images related to the word substituent.

Definition of substituent

Substituent
Substituent Sub*stit"u*ent, n. [L. substituens, p. pr. See Substitute.] (Chem.) Any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed.

Meaning of substituent from wikipedia

- In organic chemistry, a substituent is one or a group of atoms that replaces (one or more) atoms, thereby becoming a moiety in the resultant (new) molecule...
- benzoic acid derivatives with meta- and para-substituents to each other with just two parameters: a substituent constant and a reaction constant. This equation...
- K0{\displaystyle {K}_{0}} = Reference constant σ{\displaystyle \sigma } = Substituent constant ρ{\displaystyle \rho } = Reaction rate constant EWGs enhance...
- heteroatoms and substituents on pi stacking interactions is difficult to model and a matter of debate. An early model for the role of substituents in pi stacking...
- non-hydrogen substituent on a cyclohexane occupies the axial position. This axial substituent is in the eclipsed position with the axial substituents on the...
- position of substituents other than hydrogen in relation to each other on an aromatic hydrocarbon. In ortho-substitution, two substituents occupy positions...
- chemistry, the mesomeric effect (or resonance effect) is a property of substituents or functional groups in a chemical compound. It is defined as the polarity...
- In electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, existing substituent groups on the aromatic ring influence the overall reaction rate or have a directing...
- In organic chemistry, an aryl is any functional group or substituent derived from an aromatic ring, usually an aromatic hydrocarbon, such as phenyl and...
- a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines; amines in which both types of substituent are...