- as
deductive reasoning,
inductive reasoning, and
abductive reasoning.
Aristotle drew a
distinction between logical discursive reasoning (reason proper)...
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Inductive reasoning is any of
various methods of
reasoning in
which broad generalizations or
principles are
derived from a body of observations. This article...
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Logical reasoning is a
mental activity that aims to
arrive at a
conclusion in a
rigorous way. It
happens in the form of
inferences or
arguments by starting...
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Deductive reasoning is the
mental process of
drawing deductive inferences. An
inference is
deductively valid if its
conclusion follows logically from...
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Abductive reasoning (also
called abduction,
abductive inference, or retroduction) is a form of
logical inference that s****s the
simplest and most likely...
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Principled reasoning (also
known as principles-based
reasoning and principle-centered
reasoning) is an
alternative to
modern portfolio theory based on...
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Circular reasoning (Latin:
circulus in probando, "circle in proving"; also
known as
circular logic) is a
logical fallacy in
which the
reasoner begins...
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Logic is the
study of
correct reasoning. It
includes both
formal and
informal logic.
Formal logic is the
science of
deductively valid inferences or logical...
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representation and
reasoning and metalogic, the area of
automated reasoning is
dedicated to
understanding different aspects of
reasoning. The
study of automated...
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Analytical reasoning, also
known as
analytical thinking,
refers to the
ability to look at information, be it
qualitative or
quantitative in nature, and...