Definition of Entropy. Meaning of Entropy. Synonyms of Entropy

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Entropy. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Entropy and, of course, Entropy synonyms and on the right images related to the word Entropy.

Definition of Entropy

Entropy
Entropy En"tro*py, n. [Gr. ? a turning in; ? in + ? a turn, fr. ? to turn.] (Thermodynamics) A certain property of a body, expressed as a measurable quantity, such that when there is no communication of heat the quantity remains constant, but when heat enters or leaves the body the quantity increases or diminishes. If a small amount, h, of heat enters the body when its temperature is t in the thermodynamic scale the entropy of the body is increased by h ? t. The entropy is regarded as measured from some standard temperature and pressure. Sometimes called the thermodynamic function. The entropy of the universe tends towards a maximum. --Clausius.

Meaning of Entropy from wikipedia

- Entropy is a scientific concept that is most commonly ****ociated with a state of disorder, randomness, or uncertainty. The term and the concept are used...
- In information theory, the entropy of a random variable is the average level of "information", "surprise", or "uncertainty" inherent to the variable's...
- In information theory, the cross-entropy between two probability distributions p{\displaystyle p} and q{\displaystyle q} over the same underlying set...
- The entropy unit is a non-S.I. unit of thermodynamic entropy, usually denoted "e.u." or "eU" and equal to one calorie per kelvin per mole, or 4.184 joules...
- process." The second law of thermodynamics establishes the concept of entropy as a physical property of a thermodynamic system. It predicts whether processes...
- entropy is a sociological theory that evaluates social behaviours using a method based on the second law of thermodynamics. The equivalent of entropy...
- Rényi entropy is a quantity that generalizes various notions of entropy, including Hartley entropy, Shannon entropy, collision entropy, and min-entropy. The...
- statistics, the Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence (also called relative entropy and I-divergence), denoted DKL(P∥Q){\displaystyle D_{\text{KL}}(P\parallel...
- Look up entropy in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Entropy, in thermodynamics, is a property originally introduced to explain the part of the internal...
- constant, and in Planck's law of black-body radiation and Boltzmann's entropy formula, and is used in calculating thermal noise in resistors. The Boltzmann...