Definition of Cystine. Meaning of Cystine. Synonyms of Cystine

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Cystine. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Cystine and, of course, Cystine synonyms and on the right images related to the word Cystine.

Definition of Cystine

Cystine
Cystine Cyst"ine (s?s"t?n; 104), n. [See Cyst.] (Physiol. Chem.) A white crystalline substance, C3H7NSO2, containing sulphur, occuring as a constituent of certain rare urinary calculi, and occasionally found as a sediment in urine.

Meaning of Cystine from wikipedia

- Cystine is the oxidized derivative of the amino acid cysteine and has the formula (SCH2CH(NH2)CO2H)2. It is a white solid that is poorly soluble in water...
- lysosomal storage disease characterized by the abnormal ac****ulation of cystine, the oxidized dimer of the amino acid cysteine. It is a genetic disorder...
- CLED agar (cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar or medium) is a valuable non-inhibitory growth medium used in the isolation and differentiation...
- The thiol is susceptible to oxidation to give the disulfide derivative cystine, which serves an important structural role in many proteins. In this case...
- three folds in the cystine knot motif; the other closely related knots are the growth factor cystine knot (GFCK) and the cyclic cystine knot (CCK; cyclotide)...
- acid cystine in the urine, leading to the formation of cystine stones in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. It is a type of aminoaciduria. "Cystine", not...
- Cystine/glutamate transporter is an antiporter that in humans is encoded by the SLC7A11 gene. The SLC7A11 gene encodes a sodium-independent cystine-glutamate...
- cystine reductase (EC 1.8.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2 L-cysteine + NAD+ ⇌{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } L-cystine +...
- A cystine knot is a protein structural motif containing three disulfide bridges (formed from pairs of cysteine residues). The sections of polypeptide...
- kidney disease. Types of stones include struvite, calcium oxalate, urate, cystine, calcium phosphate, and silicate. Struvite and calcium oxalate stones are...