-
title of
caliph in 909,
creating a
separate line of
caliphs in
North Africa.
Initially controlling Algeria,
Tunisia and Libya, the
Fatimid caliphs extended...
- Caliphate, was
ruled by the four
Rashidun caliphs (Arabic: الخلفاء الراشدون, lit. 'Rightly
Guided Caliphs'), Abu Bakr, Umar,
Uthman and Ali, who are...
-
butterflies also
known as
caliphs Caliph,
South Australia, a
locality in the
Murray Mallee region of
South Australia,
Australia List of
caliphs Caliphate (disambiguation)...
- of the
Caliphs, 'until in the end the
Caliphs became the
helpless tools of
their rude protectors.'
Several emb****ies from the
Abbaside Caliphs to the...
-
nascent Muslim community.
These caliphs are
collectively known in ****
Islam as the Rashidun, or "Rightly Guided"
caliphs (الْخُلَفاءُ الرّاشِدُونَ, al-Khulafāʾ...
-
religious point of view. The
first four
caliphs who
succeeded Muhammad are
known as the
Rashidun (rightly-guided)
Caliphs. Abu Bakr (c. 573–634; r. 632–634)...
-
century onwards,
Ottoman sultans increasingly emphasized their status as
caliphs in
order to stir Pan-Islamist
sentiments among the empire's
Muslims in...
- The
Abbasid caliphs were the
holders of the
Islamic title of
caliph who were
members of the
Abbasid dynasty, a
branch of the
Quraysh tribe descended from...
-
ruled by the
Umayyad dynasty.
Uthman ibn Affan, the
third of the
Rashidun caliphs, was also a
member of the clan. The
family established dynastic, hereditary...
-
Caliph Ibrahim may
refer to:
Ibrahim ibn al-Walid, was an
Umayyad caliph, and a son of
Caliph al-Walid I. He
ruled from 4
October 744 to 4
December 744...